Medkits, also known as medical kits, were pouches or containers used by Starfleet medical practitioners and officers that contained medical equipment for landing parties and away teams.

In the 23rd century, a medkit was carried separately from the medical tricorder as a supplement. It contained a hypospray preloaded with up to six drugs, a Hypospray a medical scanner, and a palm-sized reader tube. By the 24th the kits were more complex, containing a medical tricorder, a hypospray, a dermal regenerator, and a trauma kit for emergency medical situations.

Medkits were often kept in strategic positions around Starfleet vessels and bases.